The 1st Vol. of the journal is dedicated to the theme of “Women and Peacebuilding in Afghanistan Post-2001: Analyses and Lessons Learned,” in which 11 Case Studies have been contributed by Afghan women authors from Kabul and the provinces exploring different international and locally led peacebuilding programs that were designed to create spaces for women to access their rights and increase their participation in all sectors of Afghan society. The aim of the journal is to provide a body of evidenced-based literature that could improve the implementation of peacebuilding initiatives in Afghanistan and in other contexts.